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Ottery St Mary might look like a peaceful Devonshire
town, but this picturesque place set in the Otter Valley,
just 20 minutes drive from Exeter, has an intriguing history
and some unique traditions that have been passed down through
the generations for centuries.
Ottery St Mary is a town steeped in history. Founded by the
Saxons in the 11th century, almost wiped out by the plague
in the 16th century, headquarters of Oliver Cromwell
during the 1645 Civil War, birthplace of famous poet Samuel
Taylor Coleridge - Ottery St Mary's extraordinary history
is a reflection of English history through the ages.
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Black and white minstrals: Justine Shapiro gets tarred
by the same brush at Ottery St Mary
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What happened here?
In 1605 a group of Catholics conspired to blow up the Protestant
King James 1st and his government. One of the conspirators,
a man called Guy Fawkes, was caught red handed with
a stash of gunpowder in the cellars of the Houses of Parliament
in London. His subsequent execution is celebrated throughout
England on 5th November, with firework displays and bonfires
crowned by an effigy of Guy Fawkes himself.
Festival Traditions
Ottery St Mary has a unique Guy Fawkes tradition, which has
been practised by the townsfolk for as long as anyone can
remember - tar barrel rolling. Men, women and children take
part in the event, and it takes no small skill to roll the
flaming barrels safely through the streets, cheered on by
a huge crowd of thrill seekers. No one really knows when the
tradition of tar barrel rolling started. Many believe it originated
from pagan rituals to ward off evil spirits. Whatever the
reason, it's a spectacular occasion, and one for which Ottery
St Mary has become renowned far and wide.
What's there to see and do?
- Visit the Medieval church, built as a replica of Exeter
cathedral, and the 18th century Tumbling Weir which
used to supply the energy for the Georgian textile factory.
- Soak up the traditions and heritage of Ottery St Mary with
a town walk taking you to all the major sites of interest.
There's a number of other accessible circular walks in close
proximity of the town centre.
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