Great Forts of Rajasthan

There are more than 200 fort ruins scattered across Rajasthan

The Indian state is renowned for its majestic forts, each with its own unique history and architectural style. Here are some of the top forts in Rajasthan:

1. Amber Fort (Jaipur):

A stunning blend of Hindu and Mughal architecture, Amber Fort is known for its artistic elements and beautiful gardens.

Described as a Romantic Hill Fortres, Amber Fort is a massive complex built from pale yellow and pink sandstone and white marble.Its key highlights include the Sheesh Mahal or Mirror Palace. It’s a room where a single candle can light up the entire hall through countless mirrored mosaics.The Ganesh Pol is a beautifully painted gateway dedicated to Lord Ganesha.

2. Jaigarh Fort (Jaipur):

Overlooking Amber Fort, Jaigarh is famous for its massive cannon, and impressive fortifications.

3. Mehrangarh Fort (Jodhpur):

One of the largest forts in India, it offers breathtaking views of Jodhpur and houses a museum with artifacts from Rajasthan’s royal history.

Called the Impenetrable Citadel, it is often considered the most magnificent fort in India, Mehrangarh towers 400 feet above the “Blue City” of Jodhpur. Its sheer scale and imposing walls enclose exquisite palaces such as the Moti Mahal (Pearl Palace), Phool Mahal (Flower Palace), and Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace) which all showcase incredible artistry.

The fort houses of the finest fort museums in India, with a stunning collection of palanquins, howdahs (elephant seats), arms, and costumes.

Powerful, majestic, and awe-inspiring, the fort and the famous cannons on its ramparts have breathtaking panoramic views of Jodhpur’s blue houses.

4. Jaisalmer Fort (Jaisalmer):

Also known as Sonar Quila or the Golden Fort, it is one of the few living forts in the world, with shops, hotels, and residences inside.Unlike others, people still live, work, and run hotels and shops within its walls.

The entire fort is made of yellow sandstone, giving it a golden hue, especially at sunset.Intricately carved 12th-15th century Jain temples can be viewed within the fort complex. Beautiful merchant mansions (havelis) are located at the fort’s base.

Magical, ancient, and vibrant, explore the fort and get lost in the narrow, bustling lanes filled with homes, temples, and shops.

5. Chittorgarh Fort (Chittorgarh):

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this fort is famous for its massive size and historical significance. It is known as The Fort of Sacrifice and Valor

The largest fort in India by area, Chittorgarh is a symbol of Rajput pride, courage, and tragedy. Its history is filled with tales of jauhar (mass self-immolation) and legendary battles against rival dynasties including the Mughals.

Haunting, vast, and deeply historical, highlights include Vijay Stambh (Tower of Victory). A stunning 9-story tower built to commemorate a famous Rajput victory. Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame) is a smaller tower dedicated to the first Jain Tirthankara.

6. Ranthambore Fort (Ranthambore National Park):

Wild, ancient, serene and uniquely located within the Ranthambore National Park, this fort offers a chance to see history and wildlife together. It’s common to see tigers and other animals in the vicinity of the ancient ruins.

The climb to the fort provides fantastic views of the national park. Set on a rocky hill amidst the jungle.Ganesha Temple is a very popular temple dedicated to Lord Ganesha .

Ranthambore Fort (Ranthambore National Park)

7. Kumbhalgarh Fort (Kumbhalgarh):

Known for its massive walls that stretch for miles, Kumbhalgarh is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site and showcases stunning Rajput architecture.

Called The Great Wall of India, its massive and extensive wall stretches over 36 kilometers, second only to the Great Wall of China. It’s the birthplace of the legendary king Maharana Pratap.

The incredible perimeter wall snakes across the Aravalli Hills. Badal Mahal (Palace of Clouds): is the highest point in the fort, offering stunning views.

Considered the second most important Rajput fort after Chittorgarh, it is formidable, isolated, and architecturally astounding and was never taken by force in battle.