Europe’s Top Ten Canals

Europe is home to an extensive network of canals that have played a crucial role in transportation, trade, and irrigation throughout history. – particularly in Northern Europe, France and England.

Here are our Top Ten:

1. The Canal du Midi (France): Constructed in the 17th century, this iconic canal connects the Garonne River to the Mediterranean Sea. It is famous for its scenic beauty and historic significance, featuring numerous locks, bridges, and aqueducts.

2. The Suez Canal (Egypt): Although not in Europe, it is often associated with European trade. Opened in 1869, this artificial waterway connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, significantly reducing the travel distance between Europe and Asia.

3. The Amsterdam-Rhine Canal (Netherlands): This major shipping route links the city of Amsterdam to the Rhine River, facilitating trade between the Netherlands and Germany. The canal is an essential part of the European inland waterway network.

4. The Grand Canal (Italy): Located in Venice, this famous canal is known for its picturesque views and historic buildings. It serves as the main waterway of the city and is lined with beautiful palaces and churches.

5. The Birmingham Canal Navigations (United Kingdom): This extensive network of canals in Birmingham and the West Midlands was developed during the Industrial Revolution. It played a vital role in transporting goods and raw materials before the arrival of the railroads.

6. The Kiel Canal (Germany): Completed in 1895, this artificial waterway connects the North Sea to the Baltic Sea, allowing ships to avoid the longer journey around the Jutland Peninsula. It is one of the busiest canals in the world.

7. The Thames and Severn Canal (United Kingdom): This historic canal connects the River Thames to the River Severn, facilitating trade between the two rivers. It features numerous locks and picturesque scenery.

8. The Seine River (France): While primarily a river, the Seine has been modified with locks and canals to facilitate navigation. It flows through Paris and is integral to the city’s history and economy.

9. The Canal de la Robine (France): This canal runs parallel to the Canal du Midi and connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Aude River. It is known for its beautiful scenery and is popular for boating and tourism.

10. The Elbe-Lübeck Canal (Germany): This canal connects the Elbe River to Lübeck, providing a navigable route for shipping between the Baltic Sea and the Elbe River system.

Destinations: England, France, Germany, Netherlands, Italy